Question:
Just today I have noticed a build-up on my three-year-old cat’s back teeth. I removed it with minimal ease. How often should cats have their teeth cleaned?
Jo
Answer:
Most pets have some tartar build-up by the time they reach three years. It occurs on all surfaces of all teeth (including under the gum line) but especially on those back teeth because they are near the salivary ducts in that area. Brushing your pet’s teeth can prevent or minimise build-up but won’t remove already present tartar and most pets don’t take too kindly to it (you need to use a pet toothbrush and toothpaste).
There are special premium foods available from your vet which, like tartar control toothpaste, are very effective at chemically preventing tartar production from plaque. Regular raw bones to chew can certainly also be useful, but never cooked bones. Check with your vet first as to whether it is okay for your pet and which bones would be most suitable.
The best idea is to have your vet check the teeth for any gum disease or infection. You may need to have the teeth scaled (ultrasonically) by the vet and any rotten ones extracted. Then you can start the preventative food with a clean mouth. This will require general anaesthetic, but start with a visit to your vet to see just how bad they are and whether you need to take action.
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