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Expert reveals the damage the sun is really doing to your eyes!

And how to avoid it
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Being sun safe is a message that Australians have heard time and time again.

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Slip, slop and slap is basically our nationโ€™s catchphrase at this point!

But have you ever thought about the damage sun exposure may be doing to your eyes and not just your skin?

Dr Patel is a respected Australian optometrist.

(IMAGE: Specsavers)

Specsavers Optometrist Dr Greeshma Patel says that in the manual for sun safety, we all needed to pay more mind to protecting our eyes.

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โ€Living in Australia means that we can be exposed to dangerous levels of UV radiation when weโ€™re outside, even when itโ€™s not bright and sunny,โ€ Greeshma told Womanโ€™s Day.

โ€While our eyelids are designed to protect our eyes, the skin around our eyes is very thin and contains fragile tissues that can easily be damaged by UV light.

โ€This exposure to UV light can lead to serious conditions like eyelid skin cancers, intraocular melanoma, conjunctival cancers, cataracts, macular degeneration and more.โ€

Even during the cooler months, UV damage is still possible.

(IMAGE: Getty)
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For those who are unaware of just what exactly UV (ultraviolet radiation) is, UV is a specific wavelength of light (from the sun) that can cause damage to the sun.

It is always present when there is sunlight, even if itโ€™s a cloudy day.

Greeshma also noted that whilst UV related ocular damage may not be immediately obvious like auburn on the skin, it was still just as harmful.

โ€The impact of UV damage isnโ€™t instant when it comes to the eyes, itโ€™s over the years, it builds up and then itโ€™s often too late and the damage is already done.

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Sunnies, shade and hats are the perfect weapons against UV says Dr Patel.

(IMAGE: Getty)

Given we canโ€™t use sunscreen on our eyes, how exactly can we protect our eyes?

Greeshma says itโ€™s as easy as 1 ,2, 3.

1. Apply sunscreen on your eyelids and around your eyes: While the eyelid is designed to protect the eye, the skin is very thin and contains fragile tissues that can be damaged by UV light so itโ€™s important to make sure you apply sunscreen to your eyelids and reapply it every two hours.

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2. Wear a broad brimmed hat: This will not only provide protection to your head but also your eyes, nose, ears and neck.

3. Wear sunglasses that have UV protection: For the best kind of protection, buy sunglasses that have polarised lenses as they provide superior vision and glare protection in bright light, by eliminating 99.9% of horizontal glare, while also providing 100% UV protection.

Remember to get your eyes checked!

(IMAGE: Specsavers)

Oh, and donโ€™t forget to get your eyes checked regularly by your local optometrist!

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โ€Time of year doesnโ€™t matter, time of day doesnโ€™t matter. Please just start using sunglasses as your primary defence and be proactive about getting your eyes checked for UV damage because it doesnโ€™t just impact your eyes externally but internally as well.โ€

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