Dietitian Melanie McGrice reveals whatโs really behind these common food cravings, and advises whether to give in or not!
Chocolate
โYou could be craving chocolate for energy โ in which case, have a cup of green tea โ or for psychological reasons. If itโs comfort that you want, try a non-food reward, such as having a massage or a hot bath.โ
Pasta
โItโs a common comfort food because the carbohydrates increase your brainโs serotonin production, making you feel happier. Iโd recommend eating the pasta, but keeping it to just one cup (when cooked).โ
Coffee
โYouโre probably seeking an energy boost. Up to four coffees a day are fine but if youโre having more than that or skipping meals and relying on coffee, thatโs a problem.โ
Steak
โMaybe youโre craving the iron in red meat โ or it could be a craving for some familiar home cooking. Eat and enjoy but again, donโt overdo it.โ
Potatoes
โThis could be a craving for carbohydrates to improve a low mood or it could be a psychological craving for comfort. Try to determine which and donโt overeat if you do have some.โ
Soft Drink
โPeople often crave the caffeine and/or sugar in soft drink for an energy boost. Try swapping to green tea instead.โ
How to combat cravings
TAKE THE POWER BACK
Gaining control over cravings starts by recognising that you actually have choice about what and when to eat โ you donโt have to consume every item that comes to mind! โA food craving is simply a desire for a particular food and it can be either an emotional desire, psychological desire or physical desire,โ Melanie says. โIf you can determine what kind of craving it is, you can deal with the root cause of what youโre feeling.โ Yes, learning how to decipher the difference is all it takes to conquer cravings and so improve your relationship with food forever. โNo-one knows your body like you do, so if youโre craving certain foods, consider how often youโre craving those foods and whatโs really behind these cravings,โ Melanie says.
It could be that cravings only strike when youโre bored or procrastinating. โThen again, they could indicate thereโs something else going on, like a nutritional deficiency,โ Melanie says. โFor example, if youโre craving potato chips it could be the salt youโre really craving, so instead of eating chips โ which are high in saturated fat โ you could add a little bit of salt to your regular meal or eat some salted nuts, which are far more nutritious.โ
THE ENERGY CONNECTION
โIn my practice I see lots of women with emotional cravings for food to help combat stress, as well as those with physical cravings for sweet foods mid-afternoon โ the classic time when women typically have an energy slump,โ Melanie says. โIn both of these scenarios theyโre often turning to energy-boosting foods, such as caffeinated drinks, and sugary foods, like biscuits, chocolate and cake.โ Whatever the reason, food cravings are common for most women and far less likely to affect men. โWomen tend to have more emotional and psychological cravings because we tend to be more in tune with our emotions,โ Melanie says. โHowever, I also believe women tend to be more susceptible to physical cravings because we often have higher nutritional requirements than men, coupled with slower metabolisms.
The fact is women actually require less food than men, which means we need more nutrition in a smaller volume of food.โ An imbalance can soon lead to weight gain and poor eating habits such as skipping meals. โNot meeting your nutrition requirements leaves you low in energy, consequently causing you to crave energy-boosting foods,โ Melanie adds.
FILL UP ON THE RIGHT FUEL
Planning well-balanced meals to better meet your bodyโs nutritional needs can quickly help you get back on track. The simplest way is to make sure every meal includes a mix of lean protein and carbohydrates for lasting energy. It can also help to follow the Australian Dietary Guidelines, which advise eating daily from a wide variety of the five food groups: vegetables; fruit; grains, โmostly wholegrain and/or high-fibre varietiesโ; protein from lean meats, poultry, fish, eggs, tofu, nuts and seeds; plus dairy foods. For more information, see eatforhealth.gov.au
If youโre still battling uncontrollable cravings, try keeping a food diary for a week. By recording everything you eat, how much and when the urges hit, youโll soon start to see patterns โ such as a very light lunch leading to a 3pm trip to the vending machine for a Kit Kat. The next option is talking to a health professional. โIf youโre really struggling with cravings, seek out the advice of an accredited practising dietitian who can help you determine whatโs causing them and how to best treat them,โ Melanie says. To find a qualified dietitian near you, visit daa.asn.au