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Mounting dog

Question:

I have just adopted a nine-month-old Westie and we also have a two-year-old Maltese female. The Westie has just been desexed but will not stop mounting our female dog. How do I stop this as it’s really upsetting our little bitch?

Jenny

Answer:

The first thing to note here is this is not a sexual thing at all! It is dominance behaviour and the Westie is trying very hard to establish itself as the top dog in this doggy relationship (which it may well be, in a temperament sense). Usually in these cases the dogs will just work it out themselves. The Maltese will either tell her in canine body language that okay, you’re the boss and there’s no competition, the Westie will stop the mounting or there will be a power battle. I would suggest you only get involved if the Maltese is distressed or it escalates into aggression.

Dogs operate with a hierarchical pack mentality. The dog world is not a democracy — someone needs to be the boss! It sounds mean, but if you feed the Westie first and treat it as top dog you would have fewer problems, as everyone then knows where they stand. Otherwise, leave it to them to sort out. The puppy could just be being a bolshie brat and the Maltese may well get sick of it, run out of patience and put Westie in her place! Some obedience training for the Westie wouldn’t go astray to keep her under your control at least!

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Skin allergies in dogs

Question:

What do I do when my dog has skin problems?

Answer:

To soothe skin allergies in dogs, take some tea tree oil (about a tablespoon), add it to one bucket of warm water and bath the dog with the oil and warm water. Repeat in a week and the results are outstanding.

Emily Hobden

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Cheque mate!

I had known David for years; not well, but well enough to know a lot about him and his lifestyle. He was a man I could not respect, a well-heeled, very social, party-loving type. Good looking and free living, he was very popular. He had an established professional career, an income to die for and was very generous with his money; indeed, he splashed it around as if there was no tomorrow.

An inveterate womaniser, he was particularly generous towards his succession of girlfriends. Over the years I’d known some of these women, as we were all in the same loose social network. To all of them he had been free with expensive gifts, sometimes spending thousands of dollars on presents, holidays, restaurants and hotels for his favourites. Most people thought him a good fellow, liked him in his own right, but liked him even more because of his openness with his wallet.

David made no secret of the fact that he was divorced and had three children, but, unlike the others, I knew his ex-wife Liz. We had done our nursing training together and remained good friends, though we didn’t live in each other’s pockets. David himself was unaware of my friendship with Liz and I made sure to keep it that way.

My problem with David was that I knew for a fact that he was mean and ungenerous towards Liz and the children. He was forever behind with his maintenance payments, baulked at paying the children’s school fees, never took them away for holidays and thought he was a jolly good fellow for remembering their birthdays.

The unfairness of it all enraged me. Liz worked hard and long as a nurse to keep her family going and meanwhile this irresponsible man lavished his money on a succession of women and a fast lane lifestyle.

The day came when I needed to consult David in his professional capacity. It went against the grain to be the means of contributing to his income, but I knew no-one else in the field and the matter was a minor, one-off issue.

We faced each other across his desk. Our business concluded, he named his fee and requested a cheque there and then. Fair enough. I wrote out the cheque in good faith; at the same time he printed out and signed my receipt. I handed him the cheque and he placed it on top of the litter of papers on his untidy desk. He was distracted by a phone call and when he had finished he picked up the receipt, the papers dealing with my business and my cheque and handed them all back to me without checking them.

I saw his mistake and should have said something immediately — with anyone else I would have. I have never been a dishonest person. But this time I didn’t. Something inside me made me take advantage of this unlooked for opportunity to mete out some natural justice. I took the cheque home, tore it up and kept his signed receipt.

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Family Baggage

Exclusive extract from the Great Read in the June issue of The Australian Women’s Weekly: Family Baggage by Monica McInerney, published by Penguin/Viking.

It was all coming back to her, Harriet Turner realised. The key to being a successful tour guide was to think of herself as a duck. A mother duck, to be precise. A thirty-two year old mother duck in charge of twelve elderly excited ducklings.

She glanced back over her shoulder, doing a quick headcount of her tour group. Good, all twelve were still in sight, obviously tired but upright, at least. They’d follow her obediently as she led the way off the plane, through passport control and here into the baggage collection area of Bristol Airport. Ten grey-haired women, two balding men, none of them under sixty-five years of age, all in comfortable clothes and sensible shoes. Each sported a large ‘Travel Turner: Tours Tailored Just for You’ nametag on one shoulder and a homemade ‘I’m on the Willoughby Tour!’ badge on the other. Some looked bedraggled from the long journey, but more than half were still smiling. The excitement of arriving in England had obviously lifted their spirits. Harriet was glad to see it.

Her protective feelings towards them had grown with each step of the journey. She’d arrived at Melbourne with each step of the journey. She’d arrived at Melbourne Airport two hours early so she could greet each of them personally. On the plane she’d regularly checked whether they were too warm or too cool and if they needed anything to eat or drink. During their overnight stopover in Malaysia, she’d kept a close eye when they crossed roads, walked across bridges or ate anything that might have bones in it. All the simple rules of being in charge of a group had come flooding back. Of course she could do this, she told herself for the hundredth time since her brother’s surprise phone call. The tour would be a success. She’d do everything she could to make it a success.

They were among the first passengers from their flight to arrive at the baggage carousel. Harriet found a prime position, near the start of the conveyor belt and close to the exit. She was taken aback when the group clustered in a circle around her, looking up with big smiles and expectant expressions. It took her a moment to realise what they were waiting for. The customary Turner Travel welcome speech. James, her eldest brother, had begun the tradition, marking the start of each group tour with a little poem or funny speech beside the baggage carousel. He was usually so organised he had copies printed to hand out to the group members as souvenirs. Harriet’s mind went blank. She had been brought on to this tour at such short notice she’d hardly had time to learn the itinerary let alone write a funny ditty.

She look around at them again. They needed much more than that. She could see it in their eager expressions. She tried to ignore the curious looks from the other passengers coming into the baggage area and racked her brains. A rhyming game she ued to play as a child with James and her other brother Austin sprang to mind. She’d have to give that a try. She threw out her arms again, hoping she looked confident and theatrical rather than weird and scarecrow-ish, and said the first lines she could think of:

“Here we all are on the Willoughby tour

Through Devon and Cornwall, across several moors

I hope you’ll all have a wonderful time

And quickly forget this very bad rhyme!”

She cringed inside even as they rewarded her with a burst of laughter and applause. “She’s definitely Jamie’s sister,” she heard one of them whisper. She was saved from attempting an even worse second verse by the sound of the conveyor belt starting up with a metallic groan. Everyone sprang to attention, their eyes fixed on the emerging luggage.

As the first bags trundled past, Harriet felt a tug at her sleeve. She looked down. It was Miss Talbot. At seventy-three, she was the oldest member of the tour party. At four foot eleven, she was also the tiniest.

Her soft wrinkled face was all smiles. “That was a lovely poem, Harriet. You hit the nail right on the head.”

“Oh, thank you, Miss Talbot,” Harriet said, smiling back. She had known Miss Talbot for as long as she could remember and was very fond of her. The little white-haired woman not only ran the Country Women’s Association craft shop in Harriet’s home town of Merryn Bay but also knitted most of the contents. She specialised in yellow matinee jackets and small knitted penguins with crocheted orange beaks. She was also well-known in town for buying her clothes from children’s wear shops. Harriet glanced again at Miss Talbot’s travelling outfit of pink tracksuit and matching shoes, trying not to look too obviously at the groovy Chick logo embroidered on the front.”How are you feeling? Not too tired, I hope?”

“Oh no, Harriet. I snoozed like a bug in a rug the whole flight. And those little meals on trays were just delicious, thank you so much.”

“You’re very welcome, I’m glad you liked them.” No matter how many times she’d tried to explain, Miss Talbot remained convinced that Harriet was responsible for every single thing that happened on the trip, the meals included.

Miss Talbot gave another happy sigh. “I just can’t believe we’re here at last. All these years of seeing Willoughby on TV and tomorrow we’re actually going to meet him. I know I’m old enough to be his grandmother, but it really is so exciting. He’s such a dreamboat.”

Harriet grinned at the old-fashioned term, fighting an urge to pick up Miss Talbot and give her a cuddle. She wasn’t actually sure whether Willoughby was a dreamboat or not. She could never admit it to Miss Talbot – or any of the others in the group – but she only had a dim recollection of the Willoughby TV series on which their entire trip-of-a-lifetime was based. All she knew was it featured a dark-haired detective disguised as a postman solving crimes in beautiful seaside villages in Cornwall.

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Book reviews June 2005

Call Me Elizabeth, Wife, Mother, Escort – A True Story

by Dawn Annandale (Time Warner $29.95)

When Dawn Annandale’s marriage falls apart she is confronted with a pile of debts and a burning desire for her children to stay at their posh schools. Needing to make a lot of money very quickly, she decides to become an escort. This book chronicles Dawn’s double life as a middle-class mother and professional by day, call girl by night. A frank and compelling story with graphic sexual scenes – not for the faint-hearted.

The Harmony Silk Factory

by Tash Aw (HarperCollins $29.95)

The life of Johnny Lim, a controversial figure in 1940s Malaysia is dissected by three people, his son Jasper, his beautiful wife, Snow and typically English expatriate, Peter. According to who you believe, Lim was everything from a dangerously successful black marketeer to a communist leader and a staunchly loyal friend. Tautly written and interesting.

Death By Water

by Kerry Greenwood (Allen & Unwin $19.95)

In Greenwood’s fifteenth instalment of the classic Phryne Fisher whodunit series, the classy, rich, charismatic – and always stylish – investigator goes after a jewel thief who has targeted the well-to-do passengers on a cruise liner. Heaps of interesting passengers and crew, deadly doings and an entertaining denouement, makes for a fun journey at sea and an entertaining, deck-chair read.

Darkhouse

by Alex Barclay (HarperCollins $29.95)

A new and exciting voice in thriller writing, outstanding for its terrific pace and build-up of suspense. This riveting page-turner begins after New York detective Joe Lucchesi shoots the perpetrator of a dreadful kidnapping case and takes a year off in Ireland with his wife Anna and son Shaun. When Shaun’s girlfriend disappears, local police suspect Joe who decides to undertake his own investigation. The end is surprising – and unsettling. Encore!

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Nutrition

Question:

I am confused about what’s best to feed my miniature poodle. Which is best: raw meat with vegetables or cooked meat with vegetables?

Marinette Schemali

Answer:

Making a homemade diet for pets isn’t as simple as it sounds. You need to be sure they are getting all the vitamins and minerals and enough protein and fat, which is very different to our needs. And primarily meat-only diets can be hugely deficient in calcium (surprisingly, to most people). In the wild, a carnivore would eat the whole carcass of their prey — skin, bone, stomach contents — so meat alone isn’t enough. You need to give fat, protein and carbohydrates in the right proportions, using rice, potato or pasta, veggies and meat, as well as raw bones and supplements.

I usually recommend feeding as at least half of the diet a good quality commercial food that is complete and balanced so there is no chance of a nutritional deficiency. Then supplement with fresh food. As for cooked or raw. I’d say raw — it’s more natural for them. As for specifics, be guided by your vet, as different weight, age, life stage and circumstances mean pets have very particular needs and without seeing your pet it is difficult to formulate exactly what is right for you and your precious poodle.

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Facials

Question:

Are facials essential once a month for great skin or is a good moisturiser more than enough? I know facials are nice but are they a waste of money?

Hailee

Answer:

Facials, if you can afford them, are great, as the massage that the therapist gives you stimulates the skin. It’s almost like a gym workout for the face. However, if you can’t afford one, then proper cleansing daily and using an exfoliant on your skin once a week, as well as using a daily moisturiser and eye cream, is sufficient to keep your skin in optimum condition.

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Snuggly throw rug

Throw combining crocheted and knitted squares

Download the pattern for the individual squares and the complete rug.

MEASUREMENTS

Throw measures (approx) 170cm x 140cm

MATERIALS

Cleckheaton Country 8 ply (50g balls)

  • Main Colour (MC) – 27 balls

  • 1st Contrast (C1) – 2 balls

  • 2nd Contrast (C2) – 3 balls

  • 3rd Contrast (C3) – 14 balls

One 4.00mm crochet hook; one pair of 4.00mm knitting needles or the required size to give correct tension; knitter’s needle for sewing seams.

TENSION

One crocheted or knitted square measures 15cm across, using 4.00mm hook/needles.

ABBREVIATIONS

Alt = alternate; approx = approximately; beg = begin/ning; ch = chain; ch sp/s = chain space/s; cm = centimetres; cont = continue; dc = double crochet; foll = follows, following; incl = inclusive, including; lp/s = loop/s; patt = pattern; rem = remain/ing; rep = repeat; sl st = slip st; sp/s = space/s; st/s = stitch/es; tog = together; tr = treble; ttr = triple treble.

CROCHETED SQUARE (make 49) Using 4.00mm hook and C1, make 4ch, join with a sl st to form a ring.

1st round: 8ch, (1ttr in ring, 3ch) 7 times, sl st in 5th ch at beg. Fasten off.

2nd round: Join MC with a sl st in any 3ch sp, 3ch, 2tr in same 3ch sp, (2ch, 3tr in next 3ch sp, 3ch, 3tr in next 3ch sp) 3 times, 2ch, 3tr in next 3ch sp, 3ch, sl st in 3rd ch at beg. Fasten off.

3rd round: Join C2 with a sl st in any 3ch sp, (3ch, 2tr, 3ch, 3tr) in same 3ch sp, 2ch, 3tr in next 2ch sp, 2ch, (3tr, 3ch, 3tr) in next 3ch sp, rep from to last 2ch sp, 2ch, 3tr in next 2ch sp, 2ch, sl st in 3rd ch at beg. Fasten off.

4th round: Join C3 with a sl st in any corner 3ch sp, (3ch, 2tr, 3ch, 3tr) in same 3ch sp, (2ch, 3tr in next 2ch sp) twice, 2ch, (3tr, 3ch, 3tr) in 3ch sp, rep from to last two 2ch sps, (2ch, 3tr in next 2ch sp) twice, 2ch, sl st in 3rd ch at beg.

5th round: 3ch, 1tr in each of next 2tr, (1tr, 3ch, 1tr) in 3ch sp, (1tr in each of next 3tr, 2tr in 2ch sp) 3 times, 1tr in each of next 3tr, (1tr, 3ch, 1tr) in 3ch sp, rep from to last three 2ch sps, (1tr in each of next 3tr, 2tr in 2ch sp) 3 times, sl st in 3rd ch at beg.

6th round: 3ch, 1tr in each tr to 3ch sp, (1tr, 3ch, 1tr) in 3ch sp, rep from to last 16 tr, 1tr in each tr to end, sl st in 3rd ch at beg. Fasten off.

KNITTED SQUARE (make 50)

Using 4.00mm needles and MC, cast on 35 sts.

Knit 3 rows.

Purl 1 row.

Last 4 rows form patt.

Cont in patt until work measures 15cm from beg, ending with a purl row.

Cast off knitways.

TO MAKE UP

Join squares, alternating crocheted squares with knitted squares as in diagram. Using 4.00mm hook and MC, work 3 rounds of dc around rug, working into back loop only of each st and inc and dec as necessary to keep work flat. Fasten off.

Make 4 large tassels 14cm long and attach one to each corner.

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Brooke Shields

Walking into a cosy Manhattan cafe, Brooke Shields pulls off a huge hooded coat to reveal a dramatic new look. Wearing absolutely no make-up, she nonetheless is striking – particularly because it appears that she has recently been struck. A large bruise, swollen and dark, covers the right side of her face. Yet there is no assailant to blame.

After more than 30 years in show business and a career that has taken her from teenage vamp to sitcom sweetheart to stage star, Brooke Shields has hit a wall. Literally.

Brooke, 40, became a household name at 13, starring in Louis Malle’s Pretty Baby, as a beguiling nymph. She followed that film with sappy teen fare such as 1980’s Blue Lagoon and Endless Love (1981), while maintaining a thriving modelling career. That cemented her fame and fortune.

Then life finally dealt her a blow from which she could not easily recover. After having her longed-for baby daughter, actress Brooke Shields just fell apart, struggling with severe post-natal depression.

In the June 2005 issue of The Australian Women’s Weekly, Brooke talks about those dark times and how she has come to love being a mother.

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Resistance starch in the diet

In the 1980s a new type of naturally occurring dietary fibre was discovered and named resistant starch, as it “resists” digestion in the small intestine and makes its way to the large bowel. Good bacteria in the large bowel ferment the resistant starch and in the process enhance protection against bowel cancer.

Over the last twenty odd years, research into resistant starch has uncovered some compelling dietary benefits to the point where Dr David Topping, research scientist with CSIRO, states that, “Resistant starch is turning out to be as important, and possibly more important, than fibre for the health of the human bowel.”

The main problem is that Australians eating a typical Western diet are not getting anywhere near the levels of this smart carb, that has been shown to give such positive bowel benefits. So let’s take a closer look at how much you need and how you can boost your intake.

Resistant starch recommendations

It’s estimated that a typical western diet will provide around 3-6 grams of resistant starch a day, however CSIRO recommend that intakes should be more like four times this much at 20 grams a day.

What foods are naturally high in resistant starch?

Under-ripe bananas, cold, cooked potato, pasta and rice and legumes such as baked beans are all naturally sources of resistant starch.

To boost your intake:

  • Lunch on Minestrone soup

  • Dine on pasta and potato salads

  • Takeaway sushi and California rolls

Where else can you get it?

The richest source of resistant starch is a natural Australian ingredient called Hi-Maize. It comes from a special breed of corn and is known as the invisible fibre as you can’t detect it in foods and drinks. In fact, it doesn’t alter the taste, colour or texture of food so you can use it in everyday cooking. You can buy Hi-Maize at health food shops and also find it added to many smart carb foods.

To boost your intake:

  • Choose a breakfast cereal and bread with the Hi-Maize logo on pack

  • Look for other foods with added Hi-Maize like pasta and dairy desserts

  • Substitute ½ the flour in certain recipes with Hi-Maize

Check out www.hi-maize.com for recipe ideas

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