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Autism linked to obesity in mothers

Kids can 'grow out' of autism, study says

Obese mothers are 60 percent more likely to have a child with autism, a new study has found.

Researchers from the University of California, Davis and Vanderbilt University studied over 1000 children aged two to five, some of whom had autism or other developmental disorders.

Related: The joys and challenges of raising an autistic child

The researchers studied the children’s health and development as well as their mother’s health history.

They found that mothers who were obese when they got pregnant were 60 percent more likely to have a child with autism than mothers who were at a healthy weight when they conceived.

Obese mothers were also 50 percent more likely to have a child with other developmental disorders.

The risk was even higher in mothers who had high blood pressure as well as being obese.

Despite the findings, the researchers stressed that autism is a mysterious disorder, and just being obese is not enough to cause it.

“No one factor is going to be responsible for any one child’s case,” study leader Irva Hertz-Picciotto. “This is not a ‘blame the mom’ thing.”

Autism now affects more children than ever. Last month, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that one in 88 US children are on the autism spectrum, up from one in 110 in 2009.

Research suggests the incidence of autism in Australia is also increasing. A 2009 study from Melbourne’s La Trobe University reported that as many as one in 100 children were born with an autism spectrum disorder, compared to one in 130 in 2005.

Related: Autism linked to vitamin consumption

The precise cause of autism is still unknown, but scientists believe about 50 percent of cases are genetic, while the rest are caused by lifestyle factors including older parents, lack of prenatal vitamins, environmental toxins and premature birth.

The research was published in the current issue of Pediatrics.

Your say: Do you know anyone who is living with a child with an autism spectrum disorder?

Video: Autism app to help families communicate

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Why women are ‘marrying down’

Why women are 'marrying down'

Forget Mr Darcy — modern women are more likely to settle for his underpaid manservant.

For the first time in history, more brides are “marrying down” than “marrying up”, according to a study by UK think tank the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR).

IPPR studied marriage figures from the past 40 years and found that — unlike Pride and Prejudice’s Elizabeth Bennet, who only returned Mr Darcy’s love when she saw the size of his house — women are now more likely to marry men from a lower social class than themselves.

In 1958, 38 percent of women married “above themselves”, while just 23% “married down”.

In the latest generation — those born between 1976 and 1981 — the trend had reversed, with just 16 percent “marrying up”, while 28 percent “married down”.

The percentage of people marrying into the same class also dramatically increased — from 39 percent in 1958 to 56 percent today.

IPPR spokesman Richard Darlington says the results reflect the changing positions of females in the workplace, from lowly-paid junior staff to successful and well-educated career women.

“In the 1960s, women working in highly segregated offices in junior clerical roles fell in love with men in senior positions and ‘married the boss’,” Darlington says.

“By the 1970s and 1980s, women had moved into more senior positions themselves and were marrying men in similar professional categories. By the 1990s, the toy boy phenomenon was at its height and by the noughties age was no longer a social taboo.

“Women are still marrying older men from the same social class as themselves, but for the first time, the proportion marrying down is higher than the proportion marrying up.”

Your say: Did you “marry up” or “marry down”? [email protected]

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We’re the only two kids in school!

We're the only two kids in school!

In gold rush days, Taradale Primary had 200 students. Now there are just two.

Whether they’re playing tag in one of the playgrounds, kicking a ball around the oval or raising a hand to answer a question in class, seven-year-old Mollie McCarthy and eight-year-old Tim Grant never have to compete too hard for space or attention.

They are the only students at their school! Taradale PS, on the Calder Highway in rural Victoria, is one of the most spacious schools in its region in terms of size and numbers of classrooms. It boasts an historic building that houses three of the five classrooms, a new kitchen, new furniture and a bell tower. There’s also an art studio, a multi-purpose room, two playgrounds, an oval, a basketball court, lovely landscaped gardens, including a vegie patch, and even a hobby farm with five chooks, two lambs and a calf.

But there’s never any danger of Mollie or Tim getting lost in the expansive grounds, with Taradale’s acting principal Chris Burgess and teacher Michelle Law watching over them. “We think it’s a really nice, friendly school with nice children and nice teachers,” Chris reflects. “The kids get one-on-one education, and we can really cater for what they need educationally and their individual areas of interest. We don’t have any problems with wagging – the kids are very keen to come.”

With seven computers and a state-of-the-art whiteboard each, not to mention all the room they could ever desire, it’s easy to see why. There’s never any issue with bullying either, although the kids don’t always get on perfectly. “They still have the odd barney every now and then,” laughs Michelle. “They have a bit of a love/hate relationship, but we do lots of different things in the playground to keep them happy.”

Read more about the school in this week’s Woman’s Day on sale Monday April 9, 2012.

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Jeanne Little’s Alzheimer’s heartache

Jeanne Little's Alzheimer's heartache

As her memories fade, the larger-than-life showbiz darling is still very much in the hearts of her family and friends.

She was once the life of every party – a vibrant, triple-Logie-winning TV legend whose trademarks were those wild wigs, outrageous outfits and that unmistakable voice. These days, Jeanne Little sits quietly in her nursing home chair as the ravages of Alzheimer’s disease continue to rob her mind of memories – from times spent with her loving family, to her past glittering life as a colourful entertainer.

“What’s happened to Jeanne is truly heartbreaking,” says music icon Marcia Hines. “A kinder, warmer person you’d be hard pressed to meet. Behind the dizzy persona and those crazy garbage-bag dresses was a clever, generous woman. I love Jeanne, she’s my friend, someone incredibly sincere, and that’s a rarity in showbiz.”

Marcia met Jeanne in the 80s when they were both cast in the stage musical Jerry’s Girls. “Jeanne didn’t think she deserved to be in the show, that she didn’t have enough talent. I told her she had plenty, she was a star, and to enjoy the ride. We clicked instantly, and I’ve loved her ever since. It’s impossible to imagine this larger- than-life person in a nursing home. It’s a tragedy.”

Since she was diagnosed in 2009, the cruel disease has left Jeanne barely recognisable, says her daughter Katie Little Poulton, 38. “It took hold so quickly. Mum went into nursing care in 2010 and it was a shock. I’d drive home from visiting in tears. It’s still heartbreaking, but she seems more serene now.”

Read more about Jeanne Little’s Alzheimer’s battle in this week’s Woman’s Day on sale Monday April 9, 2012.

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Posh begs David: ‘Please don’t leave me’

Posh begs David: 'Please don't leave me'

The two are reduced to communicating through their hired help as their relationship is put to its greatest test.

It was an unusually candid confession in an otherwise meticulously stage-managed interview in which Victoria Beckham let the facade of her picture-perfect marriage slide. “Of course, getting into bed with David every night after having four kids,” she sighed to US Harper’s Bazaar, “I’ve come to the conclusion that David is getting older as well… Maybe my tummy isn’t as tight as it used to be.”

Setting aside the fact her husband is still one of the world’s most desirable men, and that she bounced back to her super-slim pre-baby shape almost immediately after giving birth nine months ago, it’s a remarkable admission that the fire in the Beckhams’ fairytale romance has dimmed. While Posh, 37, may put the strain down to their hectic home life, their age or her figure, sources close to the family say it’s Victoria’s fixation with her fashion career that has dulled the passion between the pair.

“They’re living separate lives at this point,” reveals one household insider, speaking exclusively to Woman’s Day. “She’s become obsessed with her clothing line and all the praise she’s getting. The more successful she becomes, the more hours she spends at work and away from David. They’re sleeping at different hours and sometimes not even in the same bed. The house is split in half at the moment. He’s got his staff and she’s got hers. Right now, they communicate mostly through their hired help. It’s not good.”

As the former Spice Girl spends long nights in her LA office, taking phone calls from clients in New York and holding Skype meetings with her team in London until 3am, David, 36, goes to bed when their children do and rises early for soccer training.

Read more about why David and Victoria’s relationship is falling apart in this week’s Woman’s Day on sale Monday April 9, 2012.

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Melanie Griffith: Why I won’t leave Antonio

Melanie Griffith: Why I won't leave Antonio

Their marriage has survived on love, honesty and, above all, tolerance.

There aren’t many women in the world as forgiving as Melanie Griffith. After shocking video emerged last week of her husband Antonio Banderas kissing a mystery blonde in Mexico, many expected the fragile actress to crumble. But according to a source close to the family, she loves him so much she’s turning a blind eye to the 51-year-old’s indiscretion – even though it’s allegedly not the first time he’s been linked with another woman.

“Melanie’s way too invested in Antonio and loves him more than life itself,” the insider tells Woman’s Day. “When someone catches his eye – and it does happen – he always tells her and lets her know she’s ‘the one’ and that he’ll never leave her.” And Antonio’s dalliance in Cancun, which Woman’s Day exclusively reported last week, was no exception to his honesty policy.

“Melanie knows about it,” says the source. “She knew about it almost right after it happened. It doesn’t make her happy… but she tolerates it as long as Antonio comes home to her.” It goes a long way to explaining why Melanie cut such a forlorn figure while out to lunch in LA at the weekend, where the shockingly thin star ordered a prawn salad and soup. Sadly for Melanie, 54, it’s her insecurity stemming from years of substance abuse that’s left her no choice but to forgive her husband of 15 years. “She’s very addicted to Antonio. She seriously can’t live without him,” says the source.

So smitten is the Working Girl star with her husband that it’s not even a case of an eye for an eye. “She does her thing and he does his, but she’s not interested in any other men,” her friend confides. For all his faults, it appears Antonio is still the glue that holds his troubled wife together. Throughout her well-documented battle with alcohol and prescription drug addiction and stints in rehab, he has been by her side – and that will never change.

Read more plus see the pictures of Melanie’s lonely life in this week’s Woman’s Day on sale Monday April 9, 2012.

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Harry and Chelsy secretly hook-up…again

Harry and Chelsy secretly hook-up...again

As Chelsy splits with her boyfriend, a reunion is on the cards.

It’s the royal romance that refuses to fade. Prince Harry clearly can’t get his ex, Chelsy Davy, out of his head – and it seems his attempts to win her back are paying off. Following several late-night meetings between the on-off couple, Chelsy, 26, has ended her short-lived romance with art- dealer boyfriend Blaise Patrick.

With his blonde former flame firmly on his mind, Harry, 27, hit The Brompton Club in London on March 15 and made a beeline for their mutual friend Lady Melissa Percy. During a stairwell encounter, she confirmed what he’d been desperate to hear – Chelsy still holds a candle for him. “After that, he began calling and texting her frantically,” a source tells UK magazine Now.

“Harry then headed to her home at 2am… He wasn’t going to let the opportunity slip by.” A week later, the pair met again – this time at Princess Eugenie’s 22nd birthday party. “They’ve met in secret a few times over recent weeks. Harry’s talked about the chances of them getting back together,” the insider confirms. It’s no wonder Blaise was so miffed. When asked about Chelsy last week, he curtly confirmed the split.

“That chapter of my life is over,” he said. “I’m now focusing on starting my art gallery.” But for Harry and Chelsy – who split for “a final time” last year – it seems a new chapter is just beginning. Sources say they are planning a trip to her native Zimbabwe to figure out once and for all if they can make their tumultuous relationship work.

Read more plus see the pictures of Melanie’s lonely life in this week’s Woman’s Day on sale Monday April 9, 2012.

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James Blundell: I can’t wait to marry again

James Blundell: I can’t wait to marry again

After more than 25 years in the business, country music legend James Blundell was awarded the Hall of Fame trophy at this year’s CMC Music Awards, which gave him the chance to reflect on a quarter of a century of highs and lows.

Backstage at CMC Rocks The Hunter, he spoke to our reporter, Sebastian van der Zwan, about failed relationships, his romance with Australian Idol contestant Jesse Curran and his three sons, Briar, 13, Travis, 8, and seven-month-old Fial.

How did it feel picking up the Hall of Fame Award?

It was really special looking over everything that’s happened over the last 25 years. I’ve had a quarter of a century of highs and lows, and it really gives you a perspective on accolades. More than picking up a trophy, it’s about acknowledging the people you’ve worked with and what they’ve helped you achieve.

How has the music industry changed in your time?

There used to be this stereotype where people always thought country music was check shirts, pigtails, dead dogs and broken hearts. It was a really long, hard slog to try to get people to break that perception, but times have changed. Country music is being performed and created by young people. They’re glamorous, intelligent and articulate, and they’re really good musicians and writers. It’s the most exciting genre of music around at the moment.

What’s been your toughest time as a musician?

I’ve been penniless on several occasions. At other times, I’ve been paid for things that weren’t my best work. You begin to realise it’s just a job and, over 26 years, I’d say it’s a little bit better than the average wage. I’ve been fortunate enough to travel the world and play some music.

However, I did get to the stage of finding commercial music so tedious that I bailed out of it for two years and took off in a kombi van around Europe. That was the best thing I ever did. It made me realise music and the arts are what I do.

How has fatherhood changed you as an artist?

Oh, immensely. It’s given me a whole new philosophical bank when it comes to song-writing. It’s about viewing our actions in light of how they’ll affect the next generation, which is going to have to deal with some really important global issues. We can’t keep polluting and it’ll take a lot of courage for that to stop.

I was born in the mid-sixties and our generation was the one that had to come to terms with personal relationships. We had to work out whether we perpetuate relationships, have numerous affairs and lie about them to keep the peace, or whether we own up to what’s going on and admit we’re not happy. The statistics in regards to divorces and separations for my generation, the baby boomers, are atrocious – and that’s because there was no template for that.

Speaking of personal relationships, how are things with you and your partner, Australian Idol contestant Jesse Curran?

It’s very good. That’s been a wonderful breakthrough. We’ve got our seven-month-old baby, Fian, and he’s an absolute doozy. He’s a good kid.

Do you want to make Jesse your third wife?

That’s a very interesting question. When we first got together, she said, “I want to be clear on the fact that I’m not interested in marriage and I don’t want children.” I said, “That’s fine. I’ve got kids I love and I’m a crap husband.” But now I’m wearing her down slowly because I love being married. I don’t ever want to be a serial monogamist, but I’d like to be married to Jesse and one day she might just give in.

What do you guys do together as a family?

Me and my big boys all surf together, but I’m really bad at standing up on my board, as my eldest son likes to point out. We love being in the bush, camping, fishing, shooting and all that stuff. The only things we ever shoot are things we eat or vermin, so it’s not a bloody red-neck thing!

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Country singer Dierks Bentley: ‘My mates Nicole and Keith are normal people’

Country singer Dierks Bentley: 'My mates Nicole and Keith are normal people'

He’s a heart-throb of the country music world with nine Grammy nominations and celebrity buddies like Taylor Swift and Keith Urban. But superstar Dierks Bentley says his greatest joy comes from his wife of seven years, Cassidy Black, and their two daughters, Evie, 3, and Jordan, 1.

While touring Australia with local music legend Lee Kernaghan, Dierks, 36, spoke to Sebastian van der Zwan backstage at CMC Rocks The Hunter.

This is your second time in Australia. How are you enjoying it?

I don’t know where to start! Physically, it’s a really beautiful country. I love the coast. The Gold Coast is amazing. I stayed at Lady Elliot Island and went scuba diving, which was incredible. Then there’s Melbourne, which has such a great vibe. The people are just really laid-back. I love the “good on ya, mate” attitude. I’ve discovered this great spirit of positivity and pride in being Australian. The first time I came here, I knew I wanted to come back straight away, but I had a family right after that. This time, I brought them down with me. It’s the trip of a lifetime.

What have you been up to as a family?

We’ve got our pictures taken with kangaroos and had lots of beach time. The kids have been to see Annie, the musical, and I took them to a Taylor Swift concert. We went backstage and she was like, ‘What are you doing here? It’s a crazy world!”

You’re friends with Taylor Swift?

Yeah, I know her as well as you can and I’m just really proud of her. It’s so great to see the impact she’s having on young girls’ lives, inspiring them to make good choices, believe in themselves and live out their dreams. She’s a really good role model and I hope she’s still around when my daughters are old enough.

You’re also friends with Keith Urban, right?

Yeah, Keith is a buddy. He lives down the street from me. I go to his place and we talk about kids. We watch them swim in the pool while we talk about guitars and how amazing it is to have a couple of girls.

What would surprise people about him and Nicole Kidman?

They’re great, down-home people. They just cruise about like any normal family. Keith’s super-devoted to his wife and kids – crazy about them. And he really loves music. I’ve seen some commercials for The Voice down here, which looks really neat.

You got a university degree before becoming a full-time musician. What did you study?

English. When I moved to Nashville, I had some work to do on my skills and I figured it would be the best thing for my song-writing. My English has actually gotten worse, but I’ve become better and better as a musician. I’m really lucky to make it because there are a lot of talented people in Nashville and everybody’s trying to make it big there.

You’re often described as a bit of a heart-throb. How important is image to you?

Not at all. I’m terrible at it and I get bored with it. I don’t put too much time into the image stuff. I mean, I’ll do anything to get people to my shows and buy my records, but I don’t spend a lot of time looking at myself in the mirror. When I’m off stage, I’m just a dad.

How has fatherhood changed you?

It’s made me even more focused on my music. I don’t want to mess around anymore. When I’m away from my girls, I want to make the time count and put 100% into everything. When I’m away from my family, I really miss them, so I want to make the time count. It makes you dig a little deeper as an entertainer.

Are there any signs the girls are following in your musical footsteps?

My eldest daughter is a big fan of musicals and on my last record, she sings a couple of lines of a song with me. She might be a singer one day. We’ll see. I would definitely encourage it. I’d encourage her to do anything she wants to do. It’s all about following your dreams and chasing your bliss.

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Beccy Cole: ‘How I stayed friends with my ex’

Beccy Cole: 'How I stayed friends with my ex'

She’s released six studio albums and won seven Golden Guitar awards, so it’s obvious singer-songwriter Beccy Cole knows what she’s doing when it comes to country music.

But when talk turns to her love life, the 39-year-old resident of Copacabana, NSW, concedes she hasn’t quite worked it out just yet.

“I’m guilty of crimes of the heart, probably,” Beccy admits. “I’m a saint compared to a lot of others, but I’m not an angel by any means – and I like a drink or seven.”

She talked to our reporter, Sebastian van der Zwan, backstage at the CMC Awards.

You have a song called Shiny Things, which declares your love for all that glistens. Does that extend to your wardrobe?

Absolutely. I’ve got lots and lots of bling. I’ve always been that way, whether it’s in fashion or not. And of course going on stage is a great excuse to don even more bling. I love the excuse that I have to be shiny on stage.

But being distracted by sparkly things is more of a metaphor in this song. I can be engrossed in conversation and suddenly something will catch my eye. I’m a bit like that in my love life too!

Sounds interesting. Can you tell us more?

I’m completely single at the moment – I’m between wrong partners. It’s probably because I’m highly dedicated and motivated with my career. When I love, I love really, really big – and that’s probably detrimental to the business side of things. But when it comes to my song-writing, creatively, it’s probably a good thing.

Your ex-husband, Mick Albeck, plays fiddle on your records. What’s the secret to staying friends?

We’re just good mates and we still very much consider ourselves a family. With marriage, we entered into an agreement and it’s changed slightly over time, but the foundations are still there. We laugh a lot and we have the exact same sense of humour, which is a great thing to base a friendship on. We’ll be together forever – just not, you know, and husband and wife – and I’ll welcome all of his girlfriends, wives, ex-wives and kids into my house at any time!

Does your son, Rikki, follow in his parents’ musical footsteps?

He’s definitely a musician. He plays guitar and drums, and he’s very naturally talented, but there’s no push from me. He’s only 13 and he’s the absolute love of my life. It’s up to him whatever he wants to do. I just tell him to be as brilliant as he can be. That’s all we can do as parents.

What does he think about his mum being a well-known singer?

A lot of my friends are singers, so he thinks that’s just what everybody’s mum does. My best friend, Kasey Chambers, has three kids – and her son is his best friend. He does get a bit embarrassed, though, when he sees my face on the billboards.

Speaking of Kasey, you guys have been friends for more than 20 years. What do you do on girly nights in?

We drink and we laugh. We care about each other and that’s the most important thing. I know she’s always got my back and we know each other secrets – and there are a lot of them! We get together a lot. We had lunch today, actually! She has the biggest heart of anyone I’ve ever come across – and I’ve met a lot of people. She is incredibly generous, but not just because it’s good for her career. She genuinely cares and makes a lot of anonymous contributions, which I’ve probably blown by mentioning it. Oops. She makes you want to be a better human being.

This year, we won an award together for a song we wrote about our friendship and it was so poignant. Twenty years earlier, we’d gone to Tamworth to go busking and then there we were winning an award. We’re doing exactly what we wanted to do when we were kids. We’ve had to work really hard, and we’ve had our dreams shattered and our hearts broken, but essentially we’re living the dream, which is kind of cool.

Is it true you saw Dolly Parton seven times when she was here last?

Oh, yes! She was amazing, incredible… I looked at her and I thought, “That’s what I want to be doing when I’m 66.” She used to say, “Make ‘em laugh, make ‘em cry, scare the hell out of them and go home.” She is the quintessential entertainer. I admire everything about her, especially her ability to laugh at herself – that’s just so important in the business we’re in. You can’t take anything seriously.

You’ll be 40 in October. Would you ever have a nip/tuck like your idol, Dolly?

I’d never say never. Each to their own, I say. If I had the time, there are probably one or two things I would do, but at the moment I’m not completely horrified by the way I look, so I’ll stick with it for a bit.

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